Mourning upon Hearing News of a Relative's Death
Passing along News
Informing a sick person of a relative's death: Moed Katan 26b
"Recent News"
"Recent News" is defined as that which arrives within 30 days of the death: Eruvin 46a; Moed Katan 20a
Upon receiving news of a recent death, one keeps the
7 Day
and
30 Day
periods of mourning: Eruvin 46a; Moed Katan 20a
Recent news received on a
Holiday
, where it will turn into "Distant News" after the holiday: Moed Katan 20b
The Above, where it is
Shabbat
instead of a Holiday: Moed Katan 20b
Tearing Clothing
in the above case: Moed Katan 20b
"Distant News"
Upon hearing of a death which happened a while ago, one keeps 1 day of mourning: Eruvin 46a; Pesachim 4a, Moed Katan 20a
Source for keeping 1 day: Moed Katan 20a
Differentiating between distant news about his parents' death and that of other immediate relatives: Moed Katan 20a
Considering part of the day to be like completion of the day: Pesachim 4a, Moed Katan 20b
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